Friday, January 29, 2016

January 29th, 2016 Night by: Elie Wiesel

Name: ___________________________________

Date: _____________________   

DirectionsAnswer using complete sentences! Use the information you have been given to answer questions about: Their muscular system
Challenge yourself and try the highest level you can!


Subject: The Muscular System: How to manage a pulled muscle.


Level#1: One important health skills is managing minor illness or injuries on your own. A common injury to muscles is a pulled muscle. A pulled muscle is actually small tears in the muscle. These tears cause pain and swelling.

1. What is an example of an important health skill?




2. What is a common injury to muscles?




3. What is a pulled muscle and what does it cause?







Level#2One important health skills is managing minor illness or injuries on your own. A common injury to muscles is a pulled muscle. A pulled muscle is actually small tears in the muscle. These tears cause pain and swelling. The amount of pain depends on the amount the muscle has torn. Some pulled muscles must be treated by a doctor. If you have a pulled muscle that causes severe pain and you cannot move the muscle at all, see a doctor immediately.

1. What is an example of a common injury that happens to muscles?





2. What is a pulled muscle and what do the tears in the muscle cause?





3. What determines the amount of  pain of a pulled muscle?









One important health skills is managing minor illness or injuries on your own. A common injury to muscles is a pulled muscle. A pulled muscle is actually small tears in the muscle. These tears cause pain and swelling. The amount of pain depends on the amount the muscle has torn. Some pulled muscles must be treated by a doctor. If you have a pulled muscle that causes severe pain and you cannot move the muscle at all, see a doctor immediately. Most pulled muscles can be treated at home. There are a few steps you can follow to manage a pulled muscle on your own. First, you must take steps to limit swelling by applying ice to the muscle for 15-20 minutes. Leave the ice off for 20 minutes before applying again. You also need to protect the injured muscle by resting it. Wrapping an elastic bandage over the area will also help reduce the swelling. Elevating the injured muscle above the level of the heart will also help to reduce the swelling.

1. Explain what a pulled muscle is, what the tears in the muscle cause, and what will determine how painful the injured muscle will be.








2. Explain the situation that would require a person to see a doctor for a pulled muscle.








Parent's Signature: _________________________________________

Parent Comments:






Thursday, January 28, 2016

January 28th, 2016 Night by: Elie Wiesel

Name: ___________________________________

Date: _____________________   

DirectionsAnswer using complete sentences! Use the information you have been given to answer questions about: Their muscular system
Challenge yourself and try the highest level you can!


Subject: The Muscular System: How to have healthy muscles.


Level#1: Getting exercise is the best thing you can do to keep your muscles healthy. Exercise pumps blood and oxygen all over the body making you feel alert and healthy. Exercise also makes your muscles strong and firm.

1. What is the best thing you can do to keep your muscles healthy?





2. What does exercise do for your body and how does it make you feel?





3. What does exercise do for your muscles?






Level#2: Getting exercise is the best thing you can do to keep your muscles healthy. Exercise pumps blood and oxygen all over the body making you feel alert and healthy. Exercise also makes your muscles strong and firm. A healthy exercise program begins and ends with stretching. Research shows that a lack of exercise causes teenagers to gain more weight than overeating does.

1. What is the best thing you can do to keep your muscles healthy and what does exercise do for your body?





2. What does exercise do for the muscles and what should a healthy exercise program begin and end with?






3. What does research show that a lack of exercise causes?






Level#3Getting exercise is the best thing you can do to keep your muscles healthy. Exercise pumps blood and oxygen all over the body making you feel alert and healthy. Exercise also makes your muscles strong and firm. A healthy exercise program begins and ends with stretching. Research shows that a lack of exercise causes teenagers to gain more weight than overeating does. Nutrition is also important for keeping muscles healthy. You should eat a variety of healthy foods. This means including meat or beans, fruits and vegetables, and breads and cereals in your diet.

1. What are the benefits of exercise for your muscles, what does it do, and how does it make you feel?





2. What should an exercise program include and why is it important for teenagers to exercise and eat a nutritious diet?









Parent's Signature: __________________________________________

Parent Comments:


Wednesday, January 27, 2016

January 27th, 2016 Night by Elie Wiesel

Name: ___________________________________

Date: _____________________   

DirectionsAnswer using complete sentences! Use the information you have been given to answer questions about: Their muscular system
Challenge yourself and try the highest level you can!


Subject: The Muscular System: Problems with Muscles.


Level#1: Suppose you lost control of your muscles little by little. This is what happens to people with muscular dystrophy, also called MD. MD is a disease that causes the muscles to waste away over time. it is a rare disease. Most children that have MD end up in wheelchairs or on crutches. At this time, doctors do not know what causes MD, but they are working on treatments for it.

1. What happens to a person with muscular dystrophy?





2. What does MD cause?





3. What happens to most children that have MD?






Level#2Suppose you lost control of your muscles little by little. This is what happens to people with muscular dystrophy, also called MD. MD is a disease that causes the muscles to waste away over time. it is a rare disease. Most children that have MD end up in wheelchairs or on crutches. At this time, doctors do not know what causes MD, but they are working on treatments for it. The most common muscle problem is sore muscles. The soreness is caused by muscles not getting enough oxygen during exercise. Also, muscles have to get rid of wastes when exercising. By exercising regularly, your body learns to pump enough oxygen to your muscles. In time, the soreness disappears. Stretching after exercising, or "cooling down," will help lessen the pain of sore muscles.

1. What is muscular dystrophy and what happens to most children that have MD?





2. What is the most common muscle problem and what causes it to happen?





3. What can help lessen the pain of sore muscles?







Level#3Suppose you lost control of your muscles little by little. This is what happens to people with muscular dystrophy, also called MD. MD is a disease that causes the muscles to waste away over time. it is a rare disease. Most children that have MD end up in wheelchairs or on crutches. At this time, doctors do not know what causes MD, but they are working on treatments for it. The most common muscle problem is sore muscles. The soreness is caused by muscles not getting enough oxygen during exercise. Also, muscles have to get rid of wastes when exercising. By exercising regularly, your body learns to pump enough oxygen to your muscles. In time, the soreness disappears. Stretching after exercising, or "cooling down," will help lessen the pain of sore muscles. Muscle strains are also common. A muscle is strained when it has been worked too hard. The muscle tissues are stretched and sometimes torn. To treat a strained muscle, get plenty of rest. Apply ice first. After 48 hours. put warm, wet towels on the muscles every chance you get.

1. What is muscular dystrophy and what happens to children who have MD?





2. What is the most common muscle problem and what is its cause?





3. How can exercising regularly help muscles soreness disappear?







Parent's Signature: ___________________________________________


Parent Comments:


Monday, January 25, 2016

January 26th, 2016 Night by: Elie Wiesel

Name: ___________________________________

Date: _____________________   

DirectionsAnswer using complete sentences! Use the information you have been given to answer questions about: Their muscular system
Challenge yourself and try the highest level you can!


Subject: The Muscular System: Anabolic Steroids and Sports


Level#1: Certain kinds of steroids are drugs that build muscles and strength. Steroids are actually hormones, or chemicals made by the body. Women who use body-building steroids often look more masculine. In both men and women, artificial steroids can cause skin and stomach problems, and hurt the liver.

1. What kind of drugs are steroids?





2. What are steroids?





3. How do body-building steroids change a women's appearance?






Level#2: Certain kinds of steroids are drugs that build muscles and strength. Steroids are actually hormones, or chemicals made by the body. Women who use body-building steroids often look more masculine. In both men and women, artificial steroids can cause skin and stomach problems, and hurt the liver. Some professional athletes use steroids even though steroids are illegal. They say that almost everyone uses them anyway. They claim there is no way to win if you do not use steroids. Athletes who do not use steroids think that the drugs give the user an unfair advantage.

1. What do steroids do and what are steroids?





2. What do body-building steroids do to women and what problems can they cause women and men?






3. What are some reasons and claims that professional athletes give for using steroids even though they are illegal?







Level#3: Certain kinds of steroids are drugs that build muscles and strength. Steroids are actually hormones, or chemicals made by the body. Women who use body-building steroids often look more masculine. In both men and women, artificial steroids can cause skin and stomach problems, and hurt the liver. Some professional athletes use steroids even though steroids are illegal. They say that almost everyone uses them anyway. They claim there is no way to win if you do not use steroids. Athletes who do not use steroids think that the drugs give the user an unfair advantage. Before most important sports events, such as the olympics, athletes are tested for steroid use. If an athlete is found to have used a steroid, he or she is not allowed to compete.

1. What are certain kinds of steroids and how do they affect women who use them?






2. What problems can artificial steroids cause women and men?






3. What do some professional athletes say and claim about steroids?








Parent's Signature:_______________________________________


Parent Comments:


January 25th, 2016 Night by: Elie Wiesel

Name: ___________________________________

Date: _____________________   

DirectionsAnswer using complete sentences! Use the information you have been given to answer questions about: Their muscular system
Challenge yourself and try the highest level you can!


Subject: The Muscular System: Review 


Level#1: Your bones cannot move on their own. They move because they are attached to muscles. Tendons are a type of tissue that connects muscles to bones or other muscles. There are three kinds of muscle tissue in your body. skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Skeletal muscles are attached to your bones. They are voluntary muscles. You can control when voluntary muscles move. This type of muscle moves your skeleton by pulling on tendons attached to bones. When a muscle moves, it contracts. or shortens. When a muscles relaxes, it lengthens. Muscles can only pull. For this reason, skeletal muscles work in pairs. 

1. Why can bones move?





2. How many kinds of muscle tissue are there and what are there names?







3. What happens to a muscle when it moves and what happens when it relaxes?








Level#2: Your bones cannot move on their own. They move because they are attached to muscles. Tendons are a type of tissue that connects muscles to bones or other muscles. There are three kinds of muscle tissue in your body. skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Skeletal muscles are attached to your bones. They are voluntary muscles. You can control when voluntary muscles move. This type of muscle moves your skeleton by pulling on tendons attached to bones. When a muscle moves, it contracts. or shortens. When a muscles relaxes, it lengthens. Muscles can only pull. For this reason, skeletal muscles work in pairs. Most voluntary muscles work in teams of two to move bones. The biceps and triceps work together when you move your arm. Muscles and tendons can be injured when you play sports. An injured tendon can take months, and sometimes even years to heal. You can avoid this trouble by doing a lot of stretching before and after exercising. Stretching keeps both muscles and tendons flexible.

1. What connects muscles to bones that allows you to move?





2. What type of muscle moves your skeleton by pulling on tendons attached to bones?





3. When a tendon is injured how long can it take to heal?






Your bones cannot move on their own. They move because they are attached to muscles. Tendons are a type of tissue that connects muscles to bones or other muscles. There are three kinds of muscle tissue in your body. skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Skeletal muscles are attached to your bones. They are voluntary muscles. You can control when voluntary muscles move. This type of muscle moves your skeleton by pulling on tendons attached to bones. When a muscle moves, it contracts. or shortens. When a muscles relaxes, it lengthens. Muscles can only pull. For this reason, skeletal muscles work in pairs. Most voluntary muscles work in teams of two to move bones. The biceps and triceps work together when you move your arm. Muscles and tendons can be injured when you play sports. An injured tendon can take months, and sometimes even years to heal. You can avoid this trouble by doing a lot of stretching before and after exercising. Stretching keeps both muscles and tendons flexible. Lifting weights the wrong way often leads to injury. Most important if something hurts, stop! Do not act as if an injury is not there. You will make it worse. If you feel pain or discomfort in your muscles or tendons, rest for a few day. If it does not go away, see a doctor.

1. What are the two muscles of the arm that allow your arm to move?




2. What can you injure when you play sports?




3. What can a person do to avoid injuring muscles and tendons when you play sports?








Parent's Signature:__________________________________________



Parent Comments:




Friday, January 22, 2016

January 22nd, 2016 Night by Elie Wiesel

Name: ___________________________________

Date: _____________________   

DirectionsAnswer using complete sentences! Use the information you have been given to answer questions about: Their muscular system
Challenge yourself and try the highest level you can!


Subject: The Muscular System: Sports and Muscles.


Level#1: Muscles and tendons can be injured when you play sports. An injured tendon can take months, and sometimes even years, to heal. You can avoid this trouble by doing a lot of stretching before and after exercising.

1. What can be injured when you play sports?




2. How long can it take an injured tendon to heal?




3. How can you avoid trouble with your muscles and tendons?






Level#2Muscles and tendons can be injured when you play sports. An injured tendon can take months, and sometimes even years, to heal. You can avoid this trouble by doing a lot of stretching before and after exercising. Stretching keeps both muscles and tendons flexible. Good technique will also help you to avoid injury. For example, lifting weights the wrong way often leads to an injury.

1. How can you avoid an injury to your muscles and tendons?





2. What does stretching do for your muscles and tendons?





3. Why is good technique important and what is an example of what can happen to you if you don't use it?







Level#3Muscles and tendons can be injured when you play sports. An injured tendon can take months, and sometimes even years, to heal. You can avoid this trouble by doing a lot of stretching before and after exercising. Stretching keeps both muscles and tendons flexible. Good technique will also help you to avoid injury. For example, lifting weights the wrong way often leads to an injury. Most important, if something hurts, stop! Do not act as if an injury is not there. You will just make it worse. If you feel pain or discomfort in your muscles or tendons, rest for a few days. If it does not go away, see a doctor.

1. What can be injured when you play sports and how long can a tendon take to heal?






2. What can you do to avoid a sports injury and why?






3. What should you do if you feel pain during sports or exercising?







Parent's Signature:______________________________________________


Parent Comments:




Thursday, January 21, 2016

January 21st, Night by Elie Wiesel

Name: ___________________________________

Date: _____________________   

DirectionsAnswer using complete sentences! Use the information you have been given to answer questions about: Their muscular system
Challenge yourself and try the highest level you can!


Subject: The Muscular System: Learning about how muscles work.


Level#1: Skeletal muscles are attached to your bones. They are voluntary muscles. You can control when voluntary muscles move. This type of muscle moves your skeleton by pulling on tendons attached to bones.

1. What are skeletal muscles attached to?





2. What type of muscles are skeletal muscles and how are they controlled?





3. How are voluntary muscles able to move?






Level#2Skeletal muscles are attached to your bones. They are voluntary muscles. You can control when voluntary muscles move. This type of muscle moves your skeleton by pulling on tendons attached to bones. When a muscle moves, it contracts, or shortens. When a muscles relaxes, it lengthens. Muscles can only pull. They cannot push. For this reason, skeletal muscles work in pairs. Most voluntary muscles work in teams of two to move bones.

1. How do voluntary muscles move your skeleton?





2. What does a muscle do when it moves and what does it do when it relaxes?





3. Why do voluntary muscles need to work in pairs or teams of two?







Level#3 Skeletal muscles are attached to your bones. They are voluntary muscles. You can control when voluntary muscles move. This type of muscle moves your skeleton by pulling on tendons attached to bones. When a muscle moves, it contracts, or shortens. When a muscles relaxes, it lengthens. Muscles can only pull. They cannot push. For this reason, skeletal muscles work in pairs. Most voluntary muscles work in teams of two to move bones. For example, the upper arm has the biceps and triceps muscles. The biceps muscle is the muscle in the front of your upper arm. The triceps muscle is in the back of your upper arm. The two muscles work together when you move your arm.

1. Explain how skeletal muscles allow you to move and what happens to them when they do?






2. Skeletal muscles pull and cannot push, so how do they do the job of moving bones?






3. Where is the biceps muscle found and where is the triceps muscle found?










Parent Signature: _____________________________________________


Parent Comments: